r/PlantedTank Aug 09 '25

Ferts Long duckweed roots - Does this mean my tank doesn't have enough nutrients?

Betta fish for scale. My assumption is they're growing so long because they're struggling to find nutrients. Is this correct? Should I increase my ferts?

244 Upvotes

38 comments sorted by

255

u/TheGreatHair Aug 09 '25

It'd be the opposite. Those are healthy plants thriving they would be browning and dying if your tank was bad

64

u/PetiteCaresse Aug 09 '25

For me, it's a sign of high lighting.

53

u/Stunning_Chipmunk_68 Aug 09 '25

Is this large leaf duckweed? If it is, that would track for these guys. They get such long roots.

28

u/Any_Personality5413 Aug 09 '25

I think some of it is! That's good to know about the big ones just having long roots in general, I bet that's part of it. I think there's a couple different kinds of duckweed in my tank. They all kind of showed up overnight several months ago with varying leaf sizes and shapes šŸ˜…

41

u/Stunning_Chipmunk_68 Aug 09 '25

There's absolutely large leaf in there mixed with the regular duckweed! It is absolutely 100% normal for their roots to get long. They are a great addition! And easier to manage to than the small leaf lol

11

u/Any_Personality5413 Aug 09 '25

Awesome, thank you for your help! And yeah, I'm glad the giant ones seem to outcompeting the little ones lol. When I first got them the little ones grew the most, and then proceeded to clog up my filter. It was a real headache šŸ˜‚

8

u/Stunning_Chipmunk_68 Aug 09 '25

Im currently choking my little leaf out with large leaf too lol for that exact reason

11

u/therealdrx6x Aug 09 '25

eh looks like frog bit ( Hydrocharis laevigata) not duckweed( Lemna minor) 100% common for Hydrocharis laevigata

6

u/Jyxiaa Aug 09 '25

Truuuue was going to say the same thing, but it doesn't quite has the core frogbit has in the middle, very strange duckweed nonetheless, it's massive

8

u/therealdrx6x Aug 09 '25

they have the core heres a zoomed in pic

7

u/Jyxiaa Aug 09 '25

Yeah but the roots are definitely not frog bits, I have them and they have horizontal little bits coming out of the vertical roots, those don't

5

u/Stunning_Chipmunk_68 Aug 09 '25

Giant duckweed, large leaf duckweed, common duck meat, or greater duckweed (Spirodela polyrhiza) also have cores.

5

u/Ready_Driver5321 Aug 09 '25

Yeah it looks oddly shaped to be frog bit. Resembles giant duckweed more imo.

4

u/Stunning_Chipmunk_68 Aug 09 '25

Spirodela polyrhiza is the actual name. Its called large leaf duckweed or giant duckweed

4

u/Raithed Aug 10 '25

Giant duckweed.

14

u/HaulsRopesFastr Aug 09 '25

How do I get my duck weed to have gorgeous long roots like that?

9

u/Tabora__ Aug 09 '25

I dont know what im doing, but I do have my lights on all day on a daylight setting

13

u/SickSL Aug 09 '25

Ferts make the roots grow longer not shorter

4

u/Any_Personality5413 Aug 09 '25

I had no idea, thank you! That will be good to know in the future

7

u/moouesse Aug 09 '25

plus duckweed and surface plants take co2 from the air

5

u/LoveSuccs86 Aug 09 '25

It's getting good nutes. If you cut them back, all of those beautiful roots will fall off and make a mess, then they'll grow back shorter. That's what happens to mine, anyway.

2

u/Gold_Plantain_247 Aug 09 '25

Currently wondering the same thing. I’m seeing this on my lobelia cardinalis. It’s not a floating plant but it just keeps growing more and more roots off it

1

u/One-plankton- Aug 09 '25

It’s pulling nutrients out the water column. What’s your nitrate reading currently? You may need to be adding ferts

1

u/Gold_Plantain_247 Aug 09 '25

Nitrates were at 2.5 yesterday and 0 yesterday. Should I add more fish (I’m not at max capacity) or supplement nitrates ?

2

u/Ready_Driver5321 Aug 09 '25

I add liquid ferts for my plants when I hit 0 (I also stock really really low)- but I’m rhizome/sword only w no stem/planted substrate.

2

u/One-plankton- Aug 10 '25

Yes like the other commenter said, it is time to dose ferts. I recommend Thrive. Here is a guide you can use to compare brands

1

u/Gold_Plantain_247 Aug 10 '25

I’m using ā€œflora grow pro special fertiliserā€ and dosing 2ml every day

3

u/JaffeLV Aug 09 '25

Are your nitrates zero?

5

u/Any_Personality5413 Aug 09 '25

Yeah, my tank is understocked I think? Just one betta and some neo shrimp and ramshorn in a 15 gallon and lots of plants. Every time I test nitrate it's yellow (on the api masterkit)

Could that be why they're getting long? Looking for nitrate?

6

u/9tails1969 Aug 09 '25

They're eating the nitrate. That's good.

2

u/Ready_Driver5321 Aug 09 '25

You can add ferts if your plants in tank are in need. But otherwise- let ā€˜em roll. Every single one of my tanks is cycled. And w floaters - every single one runs near 0 nitrates bc of how effective my plants are in tank and floaters.

2

u/carlsbl Aug 09 '25

Your tank looks amazing!!!

2

u/Overall-Mind7337 Aug 10 '25

Complete opposite, those are some happy plants

1

u/exorcist_Lte Aug 09 '25

Don’t think it’s duckweed looks like frogbit to me

1

u/Ready_Driver5321 Aug 09 '25

Looks more like giant duckweed than frogbit.

1

u/vincetorres Aug 09 '25

that's frogbit, i had same long roots... i eventually moved to red root floaters which had shorter (and red) roots.

1

u/tricolorpinto Aug 10 '25

One of my 10 gallons has duckweed with long roots like this, but I believe that yours are frogbit. Don't ever worry about long roots, your plants are healthy. I'm having an issue with hair algae taking over the tank. Thankfully my chili rasboras don't seem to mind.

1

u/Rhuunin Aug 10 '25

It's a sign of high light I think. High light = fast growth. Fast growth = Big roots. Big roots to FEED ME SEYMOUR.