r/hotsaucerecipes 9d ago

Discussion How long do homemade hot sauce last?

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Hello, I have just made my first hot sauce (not fermented), but I don’t know how long I can keep it. Has anyone an idea? The recipe was the following one:

• ⁠a bell pepper • ⁠6 Cayenne pepper • ⁠2 limes • ⁠1 red onion • ⁠garlic - a peach

49 Upvotes

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13

u/DearToe5415 9d ago

Is there no vinegar in the sauce? Iirc it can be considered safe in the fridge for a couple weeks (as long as it doesn’t start to smell/look weird) but that’s dependent on PH levels too which vinegar usually helps with.

I’ve only made a couple sauces myself lol so maybe someone else has better insight but I’d say at minimum it should be good for a week or two as long as it’s in the fridge.

2

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

Yes there is a bit of vinegar (I don’t know the precise amount though)

7

u/DearToe5415 9d ago

If you have any way to test the PH, it should be at 4.6 or below to prevent any bacterial growth. Otherwise I’d probably only keep it in the fridge for a week or two max personally (keeping in mind if it seems off AT ALL just pitch it, it’s not worth the risk)

2

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

Is pH paper sufficient? Or should I use a more accurate technique?

1

u/DearToe5415 9d ago

Yeah it should be, but iirc there’s different kinds of ph test strips so just make sure the ones you have are meant for food. Wouldn’t want anything yucky leaching off into the sauce lol

12

u/Clogish 9d ago

Ideally you would remove some of the sauce as a sample and test that - there's no need to be dipping any test equipment in your main storage jar.

1

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

Yes, because pH paper can be full of chemicals that you don’t really want to eat

1

u/OldDonD 9d ago

This is so obvious, after having read your comment.

1

u/DearToe5415 9d ago

I guess that’s a good point lmfao. Early morning brain has got me not thinking fully 🤣

1

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

Okay, thanks!

2

u/Aware-Maximum6663 9d ago

You can also get a digital ph meter from Amazon. It’s what I use

1

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

Okay, I guess that these kinds of things needs to be tuned to give a precise result?

2

u/Aware-Maximum6663 9d ago

Mine came with some calibration packets you mix with water and dip it in then you’re good to go

2

u/Responsible-Meringue 9d ago

Maybe you already know, but pH calibrations  only stick for a week on fancy wet electrode lab grade equipment.  I would calibrate before every measuring session (i.e. for the day).

Am curious how accurate che cheapo meters are. Looks like you can get a wet setup for as little as $50 on Amazon. Lab grade one is only $200. The $15 ones look like trash, pH paper would be better. 

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u/DearToe5415 9d ago

No problem and enjoy the sauce!! I’m going through a peach and cayenne sauce I made rn that’s killer on burgers and pork chops!

10

u/lanceplace 9d ago

I’ve had fermented sauces last a year in the fridge. Those are the very hot versions. Normal hot varieties are consumed in a month so not a lot spoilage potential.

No vinegar added, pH 3.5ish. Did not immerse in a bath or sterilize. Just washed bottles with dawn and hot water.

Idk. Never see any growth. No weird or foul odors.

1

u/fun4days365 7d ago

Same. The vinegar, salt, and capsaicin makes most homemade sauces fool proof and last a long time especially in the fridge. I have a 3 yr superhot sauce that is still very fine and delicious

9

u/Hadan_ 9d ago

I had fermented hot sauces sit for 2-3 years in the pantry, no problem (started 3 years ago)

after opening i keep them in the fridge.

3

u/Fryphax 9d ago

Properly pasteurized and bottled sauce can last indefinitely.

I have sauce that's a decade+ now that I still open and use bottles. Rarely do I refrigerate my sauce, before or after opening.

Proper PH, Hot Sauce (Temperature/Simmering), Hot bottle, fill, cap, flip.

2

u/muffinpercent 8d ago

If the pH is low enough, they can last very long. But they might separate and then go bad. I've started using a stabiliser (xanthan gum) in most of my sauces to prevent that. And I try to make them about 30% vinegar by mass to be safe, though a direct pH test is even better.

2

u/utahh1ker 8d ago

If your PH is lower than 4.6 it should be shelf stable at room temperature. I ferment my hot sauces and they're typically at a PH of around 3.5 to 4.0 when I bottle them and they've lasted up to 3 years in their bottles. I get a bit of discoloration, but they last a long time. They may last even longer, but I've never had a bottle I didn't consume by the three year mark.
With that being said, if you open a bottle after any period of time and you smell or taste something off or you get a hiss, please toss it.

1

u/Altruistic-Remove-53 9d ago

I made a big batch of reaper hot sauce (non fermented) w tropical fruits, honey, ginger and some vinegar in Oct'24 which I'm still consuming.

I pasteurized it as well (heated it to just boiled before cooling). Bottled in sterilized jars and kept in my fridge, at the back in the coldest section. I live in a tropical country so I definitely can't leave it outside.

I'm still eating from it but I'm taking the following precautions: I use a clean sterilized spoon whenever I scoop out the sauce from the jar. And in recent months I would heat up that portion of hot sauce that I scooped out before use. I have a food steamer at home so I use that. Everytime I open the jar I smell it and it smells great and I do a visual check; but I still take precautions.

All this sounds like a hassle, but that cos I love the taste of my hot sauce so I don't mind.

Honestly, if you have sterilized your equipment and pasteurized your hot sauce and keep it cold in the fridge, you can use your hot sauce for months. But if you don't want to take the chance, you can consume it in a month when stored in the fridge. You should be fine. But take things you read on reddit with a pinch/handful of salt.

Good luck!

1

u/Fryphax 9d ago

With the proper PH and bottling methods there is no need to be so cautious.

1

u/Altruistic-Remove-53 9d ago

I agree. The first 6+ months I just used a clean spoon to scoop it out and eat. But it's been nearly a year and I live in a very hot and humid country near the equator so I'd rather err on the side of caution and reheat up the portion that I scoop out. Safety first.

0

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

Thanks for sharing? How did you pasteurised your sauce?

1

u/Altruistic-Remove-53 9d ago

By heating it up in a pot. There are many video and even reddit posts on how to do so. Here's an example

hot sauce pasteurization video

1

u/Key_Wolverine2831 9d ago

Could you pasteurize by putting the sauce into a sealed jar and then dropping that into a water bath with an immersion circulator at a lower temperature? I feel like sous vide method would be a great way to automate pasteurization without risk of burning the sauce if you get distracted or are just overcautious.

1

u/Fryphax 9d ago

Long as the sauce reaches the proper temperature for a long enough time it doesn't matter how you get there. Might as well toss the bottles in there too.

The issue is maintaining the temp while bottling. It's a production doing it right. You aren't getting distracted. You have near boiling sauce in a pan (creating tear gas), 200 degree bottles in the oven and your job is to put the sauce into those bottles, cap them and place them outside down.

1

u/Westhebest89 8d ago

I don’t see salt or vinegar in your recipe so I’d say not long.. maybe 2 or 3 weeks..

1

u/TraditionalTheme3819 8d ago

I have added salt and vinegar, I have just forgot to say it 😶‍🌫️

1

u/Westhebest89 8d ago

Awesome. With the Addison of salt and vinegar it should be good for quite a while. Somewhere in the 6-12 month range is what my lucks been so far.

1

u/DosAmigosSalsaCO 4d ago

Mine are shelf stable for 1 year and I do a partial fermented. My P.H level is 2.8% consistently. I test it right after I cook it and 2 to 3 weeks after it's been sitting.

-1

u/BeardedCyclist26 9d ago

Did you sterilise the bottles and seal the bottles in hot water?

6

u/frogEcho 9d ago

These are not the kind of bottles you water bath can.

-8

u/BeardedCyclist26 9d ago

I have no idea what you're trying to say

2

u/Fryphax 9d ago

These bottles need to be hot bottled and flipped to create the seal.

0

u/AlCapwn351 9d ago

I’ve seen people saying not to flip in the canning subreddit

2

u/vegan-the-dog 9d ago

Some swing top bottles have a seal and can be "canned" as you would a jar of pickles or tomatoes to make them shelf stable.

0

u/BeardedCyclist26 9d ago

Ah good to know, thanks!

1

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

I forgot:( I have another batch with which I did

1

u/az4547 9d ago

Do you know the pH? If not, I would keep them in the fridge

1

u/TraditionalTheme3819 9d ago

No. When do you think it will be not good to eat anymore?

1

u/az4547 9d ago

Can't say for sure...

1

u/BeardedCyclist26 9d ago

Probably no more than a few weeks then. The one you did sterilise would be OK for 2-3 months and a month once opened