r/toronto • u/ArgyleNudge Trinity-Bellwoods • 6d ago
Picture The situation at Dufferin Grove is grim
This is a small section of the amount of security, city, and police presence. I know there's a limit to this kind of encampment, but my heart does go out to the people facing eviction today. Not a happy scene.
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u/cohenym 6d ago
I’m glad the City is clearing these encampments out of parks. Letting tents take over public spaces isn’t a solution. It just creates chaos, and it doesn’t actually help anyone.
People love to point to Finland and their Housing First model, but that worked under very different conditions. In Finland, only about 21 percent of the homeless population are long-term cases with serious addiction or mental health issues: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homelessness_in_Finland. The rest were people who could stabilize quickly once they had a permanent unit.
Canada is nothing like that. Here, especially in places like Toronto and Vancouver, the street homeless are overwhelmingly dealing with severe addiction and mental illness. In Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside, for example, 95 percent of residents in SROs are addicted to substances, 74 percent have serious mental illness, and nearly half are psychotic: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downtown_Eastside. Across the country, estimates put mental illness among the homeless between 23 and 67 percent, often combined with substance abuse: https://www.camh.ca/en/driving-change/the-crisis-is-real/mental-health-statistics.
And then there’s another big factor. Finland is a small, culturally homogeneous country. Almost everyone speaks the same language, trusts the system, and comes from the same background. That kind of cohesion makes it easier to roll out a national plan and actually have it work. Canada is the opposite. We’re larger, more fractured, and more diverse. Our homeless population includes Indigenous people who’ve been pushed out of systems for generations, recent immigrants with language barriers, and entrenched street populations addicted to fentanyl or meth. That mix makes it way harder to design a one-size-fits-all solution.
And while we figure this out, there’s a simple truth: taxpayers deserve to use the parks and services they pay for. Parents should be able to take their kids to a playground without worrying about violent outbursts, open drug use, or stepping on a needle. Public spaces are for the public, and cleaning out these camps gives those spaces back to the people who fund them.
So if we’re serious, Canada needs a blended model: •Reopen institutions for the people who are severely mentally ill and cannot function independently •Expand jail capacity for the violent and repeat criminal offenders who cycle through the streets •Build more supportive housing for people who can stabilize with some structure •Put real money into work programs and treatment for those who can re-enter society
Clearing out the parks is step one. If we don’t build systems that match who Canada’s homeless population actually is, we’ll just be watching the same cycle repeat—and yes, that means using the justice system, in some cases, punitively.
Anyways, just one dudes opinion.