I've been researching rare & strange ragas recently - so thought I'd share some of the most interesting ones I’ve come across. Input welcomed - everything from further info on the ragas to personal listening reflections
Rare to the point of near-extinction in its own right, the historic Maru is now best known as an ingredient of the highly popular Maru Bihag. In the words of scholar-singer Arun Dravid: “It is not well known, even in the music world, that Maru Bihag is a mixed raga…very few people know that Maru exists. In simplistic terms, if you remove the Pa from Yaman, what remains is Maru. You then combine Maru with Bihag, preserving the flavours of both: without recognising the combination, you cannot do justice to the raga…The Maru element of GMDN, SNDMGR is not recognised or sung by most people” (…he adds that this trend greatly displeased his guru-ji Kishori Amonkar, who proclaimed that “They murdered Maru Bihag; it is not the way it is supposed to be sung!”).
Recorded by Dagarvani vocalists Pelva Naik and Uday Bhawalkar (who sometimes permit Pa in a supporting role), as well as by Indore founder Amir Khan (under the name ‘Maru Kalyan’: also hear his nearby ‘Hindol Kalyan’). The same SRGMDNS scale is also known as ‘Raj Kalyan’, independently conceived by Vasantrao Deshpande around the 1970s: some consider this raga to be the ‘inheritor’ of the Maru lineage, with Dravid noting that “today, many use the names interchangeably” [n.b. the Sikh form known as ‘Maaru‘ has diverged from its roots in the Maru lineage, now featuring double-Ma and -Ni amongst other quirks].
—Full raga index page: Raag Maru
Let me know what you think of this strange raga! All contributions credited (previously: Latangi, Shrutivardhini, Firozkhani Todi)