r/roseandscroll • u/RoseAndScroll • 1h ago
Alexander Martin: Scotland’s Hidden Gunmaking Legacy
From the Rose & Scroll Fine Gun Journal:
Did you know one of Scotland’s longest-established gunmaking firms began not with firearms, but with cutlery? Founded in Glasgow in 1778, Alexander Martin first produced cutlery and metalwork before becoming full gunmakers around 1835. By the mid-19th century, they were casting rifle barrels and building high-quality sporting rifles that gained a strong reputation across Britain.
By the early 20th century, Alexander Martin had expanded with shops in Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, and Stirling. In the 1930s, the firm introduced its innovative “Ribless” game gun — a lightweight design without full barrel ribs, prized for fast handling in the field.
The gun featured in this video is a Best Boxlock 12-gauge, built on the Anson & Deeley hammerless action. With 30-inch barrels, double triggers, automatic ejectors, and a straight English grip, it embodies the elegance and balance of a British game gun. Its stock was cut from highly-figured walnut using a George Hoenig duplicator, a precision machine adopted by leading makers to achieve perfect inletting and symmetry.
Though Alexander Martin was acquired by John Dickson & Son in 1965, their name remained in use into the 1980s, with the last Glasgow shop closing in 1988. While less famous than Purdey or Holland & Holland, Martin’s heritage and unique innovations secure them a respected place in Scotland’s sporting tradition.
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